The article explores the problems, acquaintance with the materials of the criminal case of a minor accused in the aspect of ensuring his rights as a defender and legal representative. With a view to the proper legal regulation of this procedure, it is proposed to establish a procedure for the joint familiarization with the criminal case file of counsel and the legal representative of a minor accused in the norms of the Code of Criminal Procedure, as well as the procedure for compulsory participation of a legal representative of a juvenile accused while acquainting himself with all materials of the criminal case
In the article, we perform an analysis of the means of
shaping and formserialize in fur clothes taken in the
production of domestic and foreign fur companies. The
spatial form of fur garments is solved, in the main,
constructive. The type, direction and amount of
articulation were determined by the design of the
product and the properties of the fur: the height of the
hairline, the size of fur semi-finished product. The
proposed positioning of the shaping of articulation in
fur clothes has to be performed in the environment of
3D CAD. It is established that in modern models of the
silhouette of a fur product may be formed not only by
design divisions but also by a combination of the
product of different types of fur. We have performed
studies on the use of funds of formation in models of
industrial collections fur coat 2015-16 presented on the
trading spots of Moscow. We have conducted a
monitoring of consumer preferences on the types of fur
among women and determined the causes of loss of
fur, clothing of spatial forms under adverse conditions
of wearing. We have also proposed innovative means
of formserialize in a fur garment of solid and
perforated fur
The article presents the results of studies of 92
indigenous varieties and 15 wild genotypes by 24
microsatellite markers. As a result a locus database about
germplasm in the collection stored at the Russian
ampelographical collection AZOSViV (Anapa Zone
Experimental Station of Viticulture and winemaking)
was created. During the research of varietal breeding
populations confirmed the validity in the production of
the cultivar of Krasnostop anapsky with obvious changes
in microsatellite sequences as a clone of famous indigenous
Don cultivar Krasnostop Zolotovskii. This clone
was selected in 1953 by prominent agrotechnologist
Zotkin Ivan Ivanovich which is propagated by the
author and his followers, and after a formal registration
submitted to state testing in 2007 in GSK RF, zoned in
the North Caucasus region (number 6) in 2014 year. Sort
-clone Krasnostop anapsky only in the Kuban today
cultivating in 35 hectares. By using molecular genetic
techniques, now clonal selection of vine grapes is reasonably
improving. Recent data collected by us in the
work process, were analyzed a comprehensive manner,
making it possible to draw conclusions about distinctness
of grape varieties. Some clones were studied by DNA
primers, based on retrotransposon sequences
The article is devoted to the evaluation means of
formation of professional competence, provided by
traditional and innovative methods of control. The
main differences between competence, knowledge and
skills are examined. It expands one of the major
challenges of high school, which consists in bridging
the gap between "Knowledge" paradigm of teaching
content and professionally meaningful results. We
describe the changes that have occurred after the
transfer of knowledge and skills approach to
competence, manifested in the shift from learning
content to the results of the training activity. Also the
differences between the Federal state educational
standards of different generations are considered in
detail. The article deals with the system-activity
approach as the basis of Federal state educational
standard of higher education and its effectiveness in
the implementation of the goals established by the
standard. Also the main components of the educational
process which have their own characteristics in the
system-activity approach are discussed in detail. It is
about teaching methods that can be applied within the
framework of the components described for the
formation of various professional competences.
Particular attention is paid to control, description of
various innovative control methods that help evaluate
the level of professional competence development. The
analysis described training methods and control
methods which allowed revealing which methods of
control are able to assess the level of professional
competence. The analysis described training methods
and control methods, which revealed what methods of
control are able to assess the level of professional
competence development
In practice, there were developed and tested some
mathematical models of balance relationships (balance
model), economic growth, expanding economy, labour
market, theories of consumption, production, competitive
equilibrium models of the economy in conditions of
imperfect competition and others. The basis of these
models were based on linear algebra, mathematical
analysis, mathematical programming, differential
equations, optimization methods, optimal control theory,
probability theory, stochastic processes, operations
research, game theory, statistical analysis. The inverse
problem in various models of mathematical Economics
was considered quite rare. These tasks were sufficiently
investigated in the study of physical processes. As shown
by the analysis of the theoretical and applied studies of
economic processes, they represent considerable interest
for practice. Therefore, the considered in the study
inverse problems of the mathematical model, as it is
shown by the already introduced results of other
mathematical models, are of considerable interest in
applied and theoretical research. In this article, the
authors have formulated and investigated an inverse
problem for a model of economic growth. For its
solution the authors propose to build a system of
algebraic equations, using a reproduction model of
national income; then, using methods of quadratic
programming, to find the best average quadratic
estimates of the model parameter
Slope land (ravines, gullies, mountain areas) for many countries of the world are important areas of economic activity, and for some they are the only living space. In the mountainous areas there are cereals and feed, fruit, citrus, nut, berry and essential oil crops, grapes, tea and many others. On slope lands, soil preparation by terracing is widely used. The article considers modern technologies and machines for the construction of terraces in order to create protective and fruit plantations on them and to involve new areas in agricultural turnover. There are two main ways to create terraces: hinged and rifled. Most often, when terracing on tractor-passable slopes, various plows and graders (floor terraces) are used, and on tractor-passable slopes there are universal bulldozers and terrasers (rifled terraces). The shuttle plow PCHS-4-35 and revolving plows are especially convenient for the device of floor terraces, with the help of which it is possible to significantly increase labor productivity by reducing the time for idle runs. For rifled terraces, we use a large complex of machines, the most productive of which are: terraser-Ripper TR-2A; terraced equipment TK-4; terraser T-4M, etc. The use of the proposed complex of machines in the construction of raised and rifled terraces will help to increase productivity and involve new lands in agricultural turnover, which will ultimately increase food security of the Russian Federation
Diabetes Insipidus is found in dogs and rarely in cats. The study of this disease is a hot topic today, as it is challenging for the veterinarian in the diagnosis of its patients. You must take into consideration and study of such diseases, as it is important to of differential them from other diseases. Special attention the doctor pays to the etiology, diagnosis, and most importantly, treatment. It is also important to inform pet owners about the timely prevention of this disease. It has several mechanisms of development, and this will depend on the treatment process of the patient. The development of the disease directly depends on the speed of "fading" of kidney function and how soon the animal will be helped. Completely cure pet yet possible, but therapy can support the required amount of hormone in the body, and the physical condition of the animal is normal. Diabetes Insipidus is a serious condition that requires proper attention. In the final stages of your pet there is shortness of breath, frequency of seizures increases. The animal begins to refuse food, the skin becomes dry, appear constipation and incontinence. If the animal will not be treated, then it can live for about one to two years, and then die from exhaustion, perhaps a pet will fall into a coma. Therefore, the veterinarian must correctly explain to the pet owners than to end their inaction, as well as to prepare them for the fact that the pet will constantly be required drugs
The article says that small agricultural farms (SAF)
play a significant role in import substitution of food,
which is aimed at replacing imported agricultural
commodities and finished products to domestic security.
SAF subjects of Krasnodar region made a significant
contribution to the increase of efficiency of
regional economy. The share of small agricultural
farms is 29% of regional production of grain and
meat, 36% of milk, 47% of egg, 10% of sugar beet,
30% of sunflower and 95% of potatoes, 70% of vegetables,
and 29% of grapes which makes a significant
contribution to the process of import substitution. In
addition, the SAF showed a large positive impact on
the sustainability of farming, the development dynamics
of the entire rural economy, increase the
competitiveness of the whole field due to the increase
in segment sales, improving market sales in
the infrastructure. Today SAF perform a priority
vector of development of regional agrarian policy.
However, when the share of regional agricultural
production segment is more than 35%, a small management
gets only 10% of the sum of all sources of
state support. In recent years, stimulation
measures of subjects of small agrarian farms aimed
at increasing the size of the land, the abolition of the
standards concerning the number of animals, improving
lending conditions, facilitating the starting of
economic conditions, union efforts to organize sales
channels and other programs. However, the situation
with crediting SAF is improving too slowly due to
lack of sufficient collateral, and only a small part of
them can use loans. Besides, the bureaucratic and
departmental barriers are still saved. They still face
trade discrimination in the retail markets and great
difficulties due to the new requirements of the construction markets, the endowment channels marketing
of products etc. All this dictates the need for further
improvement of the economic mechanism of
regulation of small agricultural development
The article deals with the issue of improving the
profitability of sheep breeding by using improved
mutant genotypes in the breeding system. The results
of studies of the main indicators of economic-useful
traits are given, the dynamics of growth, level and
quality of wool productivity of sheep of improved
genotypes obtained on the basis of such breeds as
Soviet merino and Stavropolskaya, as well as firstgeneration
daughters cultivated in themselves are
estimated. It was found that at birth, the live weight in
the groups of the 3 group (the breeding of half-blooded
hybrids "in oneself") was higher than that of the
females from the 1 and 2 groups, respectively, by 0.50
kg, or 13.1%, and by 0.20 kg or 5.2% (P> 0.95). At a
more senior age, the young, having a large live mass at
birth, retained its rank position. The highest indicator
of the cutting of physical wool was observed in animals
of the 2 group, obtained as a result of the use of sheepproducers
of Stavropolskaya breed on sheep of the
Soviet merino. The parameters of the 1 and 3 group
were lower by 0.6 kg - 12.3% and 0.17 kg - 3.5% (P>
0.95), respectively. The conclusion is made that the use
of sheep-producers of the Stavropolskaya breed on the
uterus of the Soviet merinos breed had a positive effect
on the wool productivity and the live weight of the
hybrid offspring. Further breeding of half-blooded
hybrids “in oneself” showed the possibility of
reproducing improved genotypes without losing the
acquired qualities
The article is devoted to the study of social practices
of the handmade and their impact on creative and
professional fulfillment of personality. It deals with
the concept of handmade, its value as a way of leisure
and business in Western countries and in Russia.
Presents the results carried out by the authors of the
sociological research devoted to the study of the
relations of the inhabitants of Krasnodar to manual
production. Based on the analysis of empirical data the
following indicators handmade were pointed:
uniqueness, exclusivity, originality, quality.
Handicrafts opposed to a mass product. This makes
hand-made in demand. Respondents perceive the hand
primarily as a leisure activity, which nevertheless
allows obtaining additional income and contributes to
self-development. Key qualities and competencies that
can be generated in the course of employment in
manual labor were identified. Among them the most
important the respondents considered the disclosure of
creative abilities, creativity, attentiveness, diligence. It
is concluded that under the conditions of modern
Russia, with the existing level of development of
information technologies created sufficient social base
for the development of handmade industry