This article has analyzed the contents of the main
theories making a modern paradigm of knowledge
economy from the point of view of formation of
new industrial policy which main contents is neoindustrialization
on the basis of the highest
technological modes (5th and 6th). Experience of
reindustrialization in the countries of Europe,
China and the USA is analyzed as well. The article
offers an expanded interpretation of import
substitution which is neo-industrialization. The
research problem consists in creation of theoretical
bases and methodology of formation of neoindustrial
policy and a neo-industrial complex of
knowledge economy in relation to features of the
agrarian and industrial region. It is necessary to
carry out systemic neo-industrialization for the
solution of this task in the all-Russian scale. The
wide palette of views of the Russian researchers of
neo-industrialization, knowledge economy, the 6th
technological mode, spiritual production is
analyzed. Among new approaches of mechanisms
of realization of neo-industrialization it is possible
to allocate: strategic planning; program and target
approach; implementation of priority industrial
projects of various scale; cluster approach; publicprivate
partnership; institutes of development. It
has been noted, that the universal mechanism of
neo-industrialization is the industrial policy –
obligatory attribute of the state participation in
economic development of any country. The
methodological base of research of a perspective of
neo-industrialization is carried out on the bases of
evolutionary, synergetic, institutional and resource theories, and the theory of the human capital and a
modern paradigm of knowledge economy. The
methodological principles of research are offered.
Research is conducted using the following main
methods: system campaign; system and cognitive
method of the analysis of the environment of the
region, modeling of elements of strategy of neoindustrialization
of the region and structure of a
neo-industrial complex; PESTEL-, MESO -
SWOT- analysis of the regional environment, and
also an assessment of risks and opportunities;
technologies of strategic management; program
approach to neo-industrialization strategy
realization
The article heads a series of the publications devoted
to the solution of an actual problem of modern health
care - a management problem at the regional level.
The contradiction between expectations and needs of
the population for high-quality medical services and
quality of management of the medical organizations
is shown in the Russian health system. This
contradiction is shown at the micro and meso
(regional) level in poor quality of not medical part of
medical services and in total generates a
dissatisfaction of patients with quality of medical
services in general. At this stage of reforming of
health system in Russia, economic and
administrative problems are main issues. It is
necessary to master and quickly to introduce in work
practice modern economic methods and
administrative technologies for their decision.
Network creation of the companies belongs to a
remarkable trend of development modern societies
and economics. The cluster campaign was widely
adopted. Studying of network forms of the
organizations is based on interdisciplinary researches
on ecological, economic, administrative and
relational approaches. Application of network
structures in health sector is based on the new
organizational and administrative principles, from
which are main: principle of systems; principle of a
synergy of material and immaterial resources;
principle of trust; principle of reciprocity; principle
of formation of network culture and ideological
coordination of actors of a network; principle of
economy of the valid human capital; accession of the
network management and its actors to business
services in relation to the diagnostic and treatment process; professionalizing of activity of
infrastructure service of a network and its
participants
Both the research of the theoretical aspects and the experience of formation and development of trade networks are now becoming increasingly important.
Network trade is one of the fastest growing sectors of the economy in many countries. Economic globalization and liberalization of international trade predetermined active distribution network and rapid growth companies. The article considers the details of the processes of creation and development of trade networks in Western Europe and the USA, as well as experience in the development of multinational
companies overseas consumer markets (mainly developing countries). The basic stages of development of a network of trade are identified and the characteristics of each stage are described in details. We have studied in detail the work of Russian and foreign scientists of different economic schools of thought on the problems of integration of the enterprises and the development of a network of trade. The authors conclude that the change in the conditions of doing business in today's environment requires additional research and theoretical studies on the problems of accelerated integration of enterprises and the development of international trade networks
The article deals with aspects of the organization of
operational planning and management control in the
animal breeding branch of an agricultural company.
We have also formulated proposals to improve the
efficiency of cost management for production and
sales
The article deals with the peculiarities of organization
of accounting of labour and its payment in agriculture
in primary production (crop and livestock). The procedure
for calculating wages, recommendations for improving
the payroll in a particular organization has
been presented
There was always a duality: the power – elite. In the
Russian Empire it was the nobility. The service was
not simply and not so much the policy tool, it
reorganized also sluzhily estate that in turn made
impact on the state institutes. The ruling class was
consolidated that allowed to reach compromises with
the government which realized many requirements of
the nobility connected with service and rewarding for
it managed to reconstruct significantly service not to
the detriment of its intensity. On the other hand the
power not always looked for compromise options. And
the elite answered it with the same. Further these
relations were transformed and developed already on
other social substratum, and other economic
component. Considering history of development and
functioning in historical space of elite of the Russian
Empire, and then and the USSR, it should be noted the
similar regularities arising at their movement in time.
First of all it is the instability of elite generating their
split, and then and split of society that leads to
different revolutionary shocks. Economic regulation of
activity of elite at the time of the Empire not only
didn't yield long-term positive results, but, on the
contrary, were a step to devaluation of elite of that
time, and further – to destructive revolutions. Thus, the
conducted research allows to present more accurately
need in all ways to try to avoid repetition of similar
situations in the future
The archetypes of knights and nobility are alive and
exist nowadays. The question is how this influence is
carried out qualitatively and quantitatively as far as it
is obvious and what ways of its influence. We will
consider interaction of the medal organizations with
society and penetration of their archetypes in centuries
today. The fullest concept of the Award was developed
now by Maxim Kalashnikov (Kucherenko Vladimir
Aleksandrovich). And the purpose of it of "An award
of new sword-bearers" is revival of Russia, as
independent imperial state. It is possible to assume that
the word "Award" turns on some mechanisms hidden
in us leading to realization of its archetype, and then
and its development, so to speak "germination of
seeds" in centuries, and even the millennia. As the
material carrier of archetypes various structures can
act. For example, it can be the genetic level which is
shown in a complex, multicircuit and multilevel
structure of human mentality, so and a brain. It can be
also field structures which accumulate information and
in which a brain of the person only the send-receive
device and the antenna, proceeding from that, for
example, that the nature of planetary superreason is the
integrated association of physical fields what in due
time V.I. Vernadsky closely approached
The archetype question especially sharply rises in
connection with studying of elite communities. As the
base, or speaking informatics language, as the
archetype carrier, various structures having various
natures can act. One of such structures is the historical
consciousness which represents set of ideas, the views,
feelings, representations, moods reflecting perception
and an assessment of the past in all its variety inherent
and characteristic both for society in general and for
various demographic, social and professional and
ethnographic groups, and also certain people.
Historical memory, in fact, is expression of process of
the organization, preservation and reproduction of last
experience of the people, the country, state for its
possible use in activity of people and for return of its
influence to the sphere of public consciousness. Thus,
historical memory not only is staticized, but also
selective and personified. Therefore the knowledge of
possible ways of development is extremely important
at turns of eras as at entry into the critical period all
system is in unstable situation, and, therefore, micro
history, along with the archetypes occurring in
historical consciousness, historical and cultural
memory can play the solving both positive, and
negative roles
Hereby we substantiate the necessity of social
philosophical analysis of power phenomena as due to
power relations' change a human being and his values
also transform. A knowledge convertation into power
recourse has become a reason for authority
humanization and democracy thus leading to total
humans enslavement. People's intentions in aims
achievement, their effectiveness and high level of
organization let the authority not only manage them
but also produce «obedient bodies». The authority area
or in other words «focused» territory, or already
experienced human activities and existing terms grow
and widens. New social benefits and mobile shapes
disconnected with «place» and territory appear. Thus,
the «authority deterritorization» leads to the
responsibility refusal for any actions and effective
management consequences. New authority shapes start
being exhibited as total control abolishment, where a
person gains absolute choice of freedom solving his
vital problems but without being supplied with choice
bases. In today's world an authority, whose mission is
to protect humans from anarchy, chooses risk as a new
management paradigm. The mentioned reasons' entity
depersonalizes the power relations where not only
subordinates but also authorities become impersonal,
where «authority subjects disappear». The
contemporary authority research works by Alvin
Toffler, Michel Foucault, Sigmund Bauman, focusing
at power relations, determine the authority nature as an
indefinite, newly shape taking and remoted from its
final research definition
The article is written in line with contemporary
cognitive studies of language and devoted to
identifying meaning content of the concept of
“business” and its associative field, verbalized in
modern speech of Russian students and definition of
the role of foreign language elements in creating this
field in Russian language. A linguistic associative
experiment (both free and chain) is used as the main
method of investigation. As a result of experiment
interpretation a structure of the associative field of the
concept of business is determined. The field consists
of 8 semantic microfields: 1) processes that are typical
for business; 2) business entities; 3) business attributes
/ institutions; 4) positive events and business results;
5) negative events and consequences; 6) personal
characteristics of businessmen; 7) money; 8) economic
/ political terms, related to business. Specific weight of
foreign language element in associative field of the
concept of “business” is determined generally and in
each semantic microfield. An analysis of the ratio of
original and foreign language elements of the
associative field has found that such microfields as
«business attributes» and «business entities» are
mostly represented by foreign words (loanwords and
their derivatives). Foreign language elements influence
verbalization of human and universal components of
the semantic field of the concept of «business» such as
personality traits and emotions. The conclusion
correlates with the basic tendency to borrowing words
from English into Russian language. To sum up, 40%
of vocabulary of the associative field of the concept of
“business” is foreign words