Study of centrifugal tendencies in the Baltic republics
in the years of perestroika, especially on the
background of today's events in the Ukraine (the
Crimea entry into Russia, the civil war in the Donbass,
the aggravation of relations between Russia and the
Western powers), is very important. An important
direction in social and political life of the Baltic
republics was the legislative activity of the Supreme
Council, which made laws and regulations aimed at
the isolation and subsequent exit of republics from the
Soviet Union. Nowadays the problem of the role of the
Supreme Council of the Baltic States in the process of
sovereignty and independence was not seriously
developed. That’s why consideration of the main legal
acts as a historical source is an important area of
research in the field of legislation the Supreme
Council of the Baltic states in the perestroika years,
from 1988 to 1991. The aim of the work is to study the
process of sovereignty of the Baltic States through the
activities of the republican Supreme Soviets in the
above period. The object of work is to study legal acts
of the Supreme Soviets of the Baltic republics. This
article will address the following regulations: the
Declaration of Sovereignty, language laws,
citizenship, national symbols, as well as regulations,
declared a withdrawal from the Soviet Union (as in
Lithuania) or the beginning of transitional period (as in
Latvia and Estonia). It should be noted that in Latvia
and Estonia citizenship laws in the years 1988-1991
were only developed. Finally these laws were passed
after the official recognition of these republics, so they
are not included in the focus of our attention. The
subject of the work is legislative activity of the
Supreme Soviets of the Baltic republics in the years of
perestroika
In the article we have developed a new technology for
producing linseed oils by mixing linseed seeds of
different varieties and method of calculation of the
corresponding mixture. It also shows a comparison of
indicators of the quality of the oils of specified fatty
acid composition obtained by blending flax seed
varieties and blending finished with linseed oils
One of the most important sectors of economy of
any country is the agro-industrial complex thanks to
which the food, necessary for society, is made.
Effective development of agro-industrial sector
considerably determines the level of food security of
the state, a condition of all the potential of a national
economy, as well as the social, and economic
situation in the country in general. Results of the
general researches of development of agro-industrial
complex of Russia at the present stage are presented
in the article. The positive and negative effects
which have their influence both on agro-industrial
complex in general and on its separate subjects are
reflected. It is revealed, that during the agrarian
reform the investment process in agrarian and
industrial complex has dramatically changed. New
channels of attraction of financial resources were
created, also ways of use and distribution of
resources have changed. The greatest attention is
paid to problems of agricultural industry
development, which also influence agricultural
producers in particular. The prospects of the
development of the agro-industrial complex and the
methods of achievement of the goals of the
government in the "sanctions" period for Russia are
presented. Effective work of the agro-industrial
sector of the economy of Russia is possible only
with active state support on federal and on regional
levels
To increase the validity of conclusions about the impact of environment on quality of life we need to move from generalities to the application of quantitative modeling techniques. This requires the joint processing environmental databases and databases depicting various aspects of quality of life. These databases need to be handled not just together, but in a comparable form approach, technology and methodology; and we need to implement them in one software system. For the first time in the environmental studies it has been planned to be done with the application of the ASK- analysis and the system called "Eidos". In this work, we set the goals and the objectives of the application of the ASK-analysis to study the effect of environmental factors on the quality of life of the population of the region. The article reveals the urgency of this study; the requirements for the method of conducting the study, the choice of research method, the contents of the objectives of the study. The proposed work is at the edge of mathematical ecology and mathematical modeling of quality of life (which refers to mathematical and instrumental methods of Economics), resulting from expected synergies, consists in obtaining of new knowledge in these fields, that is relevant to both ecology and economy. This knowledge will make it more meaningful and justified for the application of environmental criteria and concepts in the economy
The modern informational technologies and the
Internet as a part of them are changing our world.
These changes are the reason for genesis of new
theoretical concepts in the middle of XX century,
which research the influence of informational
technologies on spheres of social life. Step by step
we developed different theoretical concepts of
“Informational society”, which try to predict the
prospects of society. We have formed a new term of
“cyberspace”, but scientists still argue about its
meaning. One part thinks that it has only “network”
meaning, which means that cyberspace is only the
Internet, another part understands this term more
widely, include the hardware part in this term. In
this article, the author analyzes different theoretical
concepts which research the question of genesis and
development of informational society, and the
process of forming of the term of “cyberspace”,
research of the process of transformation of “postindustrial
society” into “informational society”,
highlight the main ideas of informational society
concepts
The article describes the process of developing the
two-level technique for assessment of the missed
benefit during the landing and cultivation of perennial
plantings. The technique is developed for the
enterprises where the cycle of production of raw
materials breaks into several periods until the first
harvest. The choice problem of the most suitable
grades for the landing is relevant for such enterprises.
The first level of the two-level technique assumes
assessment of qualitative and quantitative
characteristics of grades with use of such tools as the
theory of fuzzy sets and the decisions tree. The results
of the first level are entrance data for the second level
where there is final assessment of a grade and
determination of the missed benefit rather potentially
possible at the choice of the recommended grade. In
the article also designated the importance of the raw
materials stage for the technological chain. It is shown
that, being consecutive structure, the technological
chain strongly depends on the first stage – a stage of
raw materials production. Minimization of the risk
situations at the first stage promotes strengthening of
the general risk tolerance of a technological chain
The article is devoted to the contemporary
development of the tourism industry in the Krasnodar
region in the post-Olympic period. We have
considered main directions of improving the
attractiveness of tourism sector for foreign tourists.
There were found the advantages of the touristrecreational
base of the Krasnodar region, providing its
tourist potential. Sanatorium, resort and tourist
complex of the Krasnodar region line with the
priorities of social-economic development of Russia
and determines the special status of the region in the
economy of the country. We have analyzed the
dynamics of entry of foreign nationals for the purpose
of tourism. There were identified the country with the
highest tourist arrivals. We have studied the
regulatory-legal framework, regulating tourist activity
in the region and considered one of the ways of state
regulation of the tourism industry by conducting
classification of hotels and other accommodation
facilities. The main economic effect from the
introduction of a system of classification of hotels is to
improve the quality of service, competitiveness and
legalization of small accommodation facilities. It
emphasizes the uniqueness of Sochi city as a key
tourist destination for international tourism promotion
not only in the region but also in the country. It
presents an overview of the modern state and use of
the sports of the Olympic Games, the infrastructure of
Sochi, identified tools for promoting inbound tourism.
Despite the positive results achieved in the
development of the tourism industry in the Krasnodar
region, it is necessary to solve a number of tasks to
increase the attractiveness of tourism in the region.
Thus, the priorities should include: creation of a competitive tourism product, leveling the seasonality
factor and provide year-round operation of sports
facilities and other infrastructure of Sochi in the postOlympic
period
The new device of protection, which works depending on the factor of asymmetry of pressure and loading of asynchronous electric motor, is offered. The principle of its action is described in details
The carried out analysis studies the influence of
various factors on the preservation of
agricultural products and shows that it is largely
determined by design features of machinery and
technological methods of use. The efficiency of
agricultural and mobile trailer machines has
been forming by service and storage. Low
quality of work associated with the storage of
agricultural machines is conditioned by the fact
that the lack of financial capacity of rural
producers on acquisitions of modern equipment
and materials for carrying out the preparation of
for long storage, and also the construction of
modern agricultural machinery storage sites. If
a car can be fully or partially protected from the
solar radiation, rain and snow, simply by
removing it in the room, under a canopy or
covered with a protective cover, by the
formation of condensation on the surface of the
machine units and parts these ways to protect
do not work. Enhancing of preservation of
agricultural machinery is possible when
protecting the vehicles from atmospheric
precipitation in the form of snow and rain,
influence of solar radiation, and also due to the
change heat exchange processes of the machine with the environment that prevents the
formation of moisture condensate on its surface,
ie. we have to create conditions when cooling
rate at which the surface of the machine would
be equal to or less the rate of cooling air. This is
possible through the use of a special design,
which would prevent the intense heat radiation
of the machine into the environment, ie, would
reflect heat rays using its surface and return
them to its surface and thus fulfill the role of the
heat shield
The analysis of the philosophical and narrative structure’s features in the novels by modern Spanish writer A. Pérez-Reverte has been reviewed in this article. His works present an example of the postmodern double coding, that is the compound a mass and elite, playing and moral. It allows to avoid the text’s tendentiousness and to keep the content. In the novel “The Siege” A. Pérez-Reverte uses the detective story, but he deconstructs it: keeping the traditional plot’s scheme the writer changes the images’ interpretation, the meaning of the finale, adds
the intertext and the conceptual metaphors (the chess, the net, the herbarium). They code some philosophical ideas about human life. At the same time A. Pérez-Reverte asks the traditional classic literature’s questions and shows how war influences the person, what is love and so on. He also makes a psychological analysis of actions’ reasons and reveal the feelings’ contradictory. As a result, the multilayer, nonlinear and metaphorical narrative has been viewed as a particular tool of the author’s opinion realization and the philosophical implication’s creation. And with it the postmodern polysemic text associates with a psychological analysis and humanism