Scientific Journal of KubSAU

Polythematic online scientific journal
of Kuban State Agrarian University
ISSN 1990-4665
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146 kb

PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF BERRIES BY STRAWBERRY HYBRIDS OF NCRRIHV BREEDING

abstract 1191605048 issue 119 pp. 666 – 676 31.05.2016 ru 602
The article presents the results of evaluation of 20 strawberry hybrids by breeding in the NCRRIHV on the traits of productivity and chemical composition of berries. The results of the grouping of studied hybrids at the number of berries per plant and average weight of berries were shown. We have also highlighted the best hybrids, that shows the maximum number of berries (pcs per plant) – 2-10-06 Firework × Honey, 5-2- 06 Primella × Marmolada and average weight of berries (g) - 5-1-12 Elsanta × Alba, 11-7-06 Molling Pandora × Marmolada, 7-1-12 Elsanta × Camarosa, 6-1-06 Vesnyanka × Primella, 2-4-12 Eros × Camarosa, 3-4- 12 Belrubi × Camarosa. It was found that the integrated combination of high productivity characteristic values (the number of berries per plant and average weight of berries) are not mentioned in any of the hybrid selections. Study of the traits of berries quality in strawberry hybrids showed that they contain from 6,3 to 11,4% soluble solids, from 4,8 to 8,6% sugar, from 0,62 to 1,30% acid, the sugar-acid ratio It varies from 4,0 to 8,8 relative units. Almost all the studied hybrids accumulate in the berries more vitamin C in comparison with the control variety Honey. According to the complex biochemical parameters highlighted hybrids 2-9-12 Eros × Camarosa, 2-4-12 Eros × Camarosa, 5- 3-12 Elsanta × Alba, 3-1-12 Belrubi × Camarosa
138 kb

PRODUCTIVITY INDICES OF MEAT PIGS USING THE "VITA SELENIUM" AND "TOPINAMBUR" AT CULTIVATION

abstract 1131509103 issue 113 pp. 1483 – 1493 30.11.2015 ru 971
Studies were conducted on pure-bred pigs CT and DM-1. Determine the productivity of meat quality, thickness and quality of the bacon, the physicochemical quality of meat, histostructure longissimus dorsi experienced pigs fattened using dietary supplements
133 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF GRAPE OF SAPERAVI TECHNICAL VARIETY WHEN APPLYING LIGNOHUMATE OF GRADE "A"

abstract 0921308083 issue 92 pp. 1237 – 1248 31.10.2013 ru 1450
The article reviews the results of the study of the influence of treatment of vines of Saperavi with lignohumate of grade "A" on its uvological and fruitful properties in the Anapо- Taman zone of the Krasnodar region
185 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF GREEN MASS OF ALFALFA DIFFERENT YEARS OF LIFE ON LEACHED CHERNOZEM IN CONDITIONS OF KUBAN

abstract 0931309065 issue 93 pp. 949 – 969 30.11.2013 ru 1312
The article deals with the various technologies of alfalfa 1, 2, and 3 years of life with different backgrounds soil fertility, fertilization rates, protection from weeds, pests and diseases at recommended and zero tillage
144 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF LEGUME-MEADOW GRASS MIXTURES IN CONNECTION WITH COENOTIC INTERACTION OF PLANTS

abstract 0661102006 issue 66 pp. 64 – 75 28.02.2011 ru 1637
The rational method of efficient control of agroecosys-tem in arid areas of Northern Caucasus, based on ex-pansion of perennial grass sowing is offered. The intro-duction in phytocoenosis structure of multicomponent grass mixtures with meadow and leguminous grasses provides a high recoupment of antropogenous expenses
149 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF SOYBEAN DEPENDING ON APPLICATION OF FOLIAR FERTILIZING WITH SULFUR, BORON AND MOLYBDENUM FERTILIZERS ON LEACHED BLACK SOIL

abstract 1061502015 issue 106 pp. 212 – 224 28.02.2015 ru 1233
In the article, we have revealed the efficiency of foliar sulfur (potassium sulfate 250, 500, 1000 and 2000 g/ha), molybdenum (celik molybdenum 125, 250, 500 and 1000 ml/ha) and boron (solubor DF 0,5, 1,0, 2,0 and 4,0 kg/ha) fertilizers in various doses of soybean growing on the leached black soil of Northern Ciscaucasia which are based on studies in central part of the Krasnodar region in 2012-2014. The Vilan is a soybean variety most common in the Krasnodar region; therefore it was taken as the research object. It was established that 250 g/ha is the most effective dose of sulphur fertilizer. It’s provided a yield increase by 0,13 t/ha and increase collection of protein and oil (52,9 and 21.1 kg/ha, respectively). Soybean yields were increased by the application of molybdenum fertilizer in a dose of 250 ml/ha by 0,10 t/ha with increasing collection of protein 45,8 kg/ha. Boron fertilizer increased sum of beans and seeds. Variant of 0.5 kg/ha provided yield increase of 0.08 t/ha, but it was 0.26 t/ha in dry 2014
128 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF SPRING WHEAT DEPENDING ON USE OF FUNDS OF INTENSIFICATION AND PREDECESSORS IN SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF THE WEST SIBERIA

abstract 0971403045 issue 97 pp. 624 – 632 31.03.2014 ru 1208
The article presents the results of studies on the influence of predecessors and funds of intensification on the yield of spring wheat in the field crop rotations. Studies carried out in the long stationary experiment in crop rotations over the past seven rotations. The resulting materials can be used in the development of crop rotations schemes for forest-steppe of Western Siberia
111 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF SUNFLOWER DEPENDING ON PROCESSING METHOD OF SOIL IN THE AREA OF UNSTABLE MOISTENING ON BLACK LEACHED SOIL

abstract 1011407020 issue 101 pp. 375 – 380 30.09.2014 ru 1779
The basic amount of oilseeds in the Russian Federation, including the Stavropol region is produced by sunflowers. Using the best ways and methods of soil cultivation and improving the technology of sunflower cultivation in relation to specific growing conditions - the main way to increase the yield and gross yield of seeds of this valuable crop
182 kb

PRODUCTIVITY OF WINTER BARLEY IN LEACHED CHERNOZEM CONDITIONS OF KUBAN

abstract 1141510112 issue 114 pp. 1550 – 1568 30.12.2015 ru 925
The article discusses the various technologies of cultivation of winter barley at two ways of main tillage (recommended and zero-level) with different backgrounds of soil fertility, fertilization rates, protection from weeds, pests and diseases. Consistent improvement of soil fertility and other fertilizers resulted in an increase in crop productivity. Nutrition is the basis of life of a living organism, including plants. The value of crop yield and its chemical composition depend on the conditions of nutrition. It is achieved with the optimum combination of light, heat, air, water, food, etc. In this connection, in the development of methods of cultivation of this crop, we may not only increase the yield of grain, but also pay due attention to the quality of cultivated products. Thus, studies in the experiment showed that the intensification of cultivation technology of one phenomenon substantially and significantly affects the productivity of the given culture
152 kb

PRODUCTIVITY, DIGESTIVE METABOLISM IN YOUNG PIGS WHEN USING BENTONITE FEEDING

abstract 1181604045 issue 118 pp. 783 – 793 29.04.2016 ru 734
For further increasing pork production and to increase its quality it is necessary to provide complete and balanced feeding of young pigs for fattening. The special place takes the issue of satisfying their physiological needs in macro and micronutrients. The most cost-effective step in these circumstances is using bentonite clays as natural mineral supplements. The aim of this work was to study the effect of the addition of bentonite of Zamankulskaya field on the energy growth, digestibility and the digestibility of nutrients of the diet of young pigs. According to the results of the survey, the best productive effect was when ensuring free access to the bentonite, so that the young pigs of the 3rd experimental group vs control group had significant superiority according to gross and average daily live weight gain and feed products. According to the results of scientific and economic experience, it was found that with free access to the bentonite best economic and useful indicators were observed in the animals of the 3rd experimental group against the control analogs, as they had significant superiority in terms of absolute live weight gain and feed consumption per unit of production. During the physiological exchange of experience the most beneficial effect on the hydrolysis of complex organic compounds had bentonite feeding with free access of pigs. The result was a significant superiority of the experimental animals over the control ones in coefficients of digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, crude fat and NFE. To improve the digestibility and absorption of nutrients in the diet of young pigs it is advisable to feed them with bentonite clay as natural mineral supplements with free access
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